ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Infobox fluorine

Fluorine, ₉F
	Liquid fluorine at cryogenic temperatures
ସାଧାରଣ ଗୁଣ
ନାମ, ପ୍ରତୀକ	fluorine, F
Appearance	gas: very pale yellow; liquid: bright yellow; solid: transparent (beta), opaque (alpha)
ଉଚ୍ଚାରଣ	/ˈflʊəriːn/, /ˈflʊərɪn/, /ˈflɔːriːn/
Fluorine in the periodic table
	oxygen ← fluorine → neon
ପରମାଣୁ କ୍ରମାଙ୍କ (Z)	9
ଶ୍ରେଣୀ, ବ୍ଳକ	group 17 (halogens), p-block
ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ	period 2
ମୌଳିକ ପ୍ରକାର	halogen
ମାନକ ପରମାଣବିକ ଓଜନ (Ar)	18.9984032(5)
ଇଲେକ୍‌ଟ୍ରୋନ୍ ବିନ୍ୟାସ	[He] 2s2 2p5
per shell	2, 7
ଭୌତିକ ଗୁଣ
ଅବସ୍ଥା	gas
ଗଳନାଙ୍କ	53.53 K (−219.62 °C, −363.32 °F)
ସ୍ଫୁଟନାଙ୍କ	85.03 K (−188.12 °C, −306.62 °F)
ଘନତା at stp (0 °C and 101.325 kPa)	1.696 g/L
when liquid, at b.p.	1.505 g/cm3
Critical point	144.4 K, 5.215 MPa
Heat of	6.51 kJ/mol
Molar heat capacity	(Cp) (21.1 °C) 825 J·mol−1·K−1; (Cv) (21.1 °C) 610 J/(mol·K)
Atomic properties
Oxidation states	−1 oxidizes oxygen
Electronegativity	Pauling scale: 3.98
energies	; (more)
Covalent radius	64 pm
Van der Waals radius	135 pm
Miscellanea
Crystal structure	cubic ; the structure refers to solid fluorine, just below the melting point, 1 atm
Thermal conductivity	0.02591 W/(m·K)
Magnetic ordering	diamagnetic
CAS Number	7782-41-4
ଇତିହାସ
ଆବିଷ୍କାର	André-Marie Ampère (1810)
First isolation	Henri Moissan (June 26, 1886)
Named by	Humphry Davy
Most stable isotopes of fluorine
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References

These references will appear in the article, but this list appears only on this page.

↑ Wieser, Michael E.; Coplen, Tyler B. (2010). "Atomic weights of the elements 2009 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 83: 359–396. doi:10.1351/PAC-REP-10-09-14. {{cite journal}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
↑ ^୨.୦ ^୨.୧ ^୨.୨ ^୨.୩ Aigueperse et al. 2005, "Fluorine", p. 1.
↑ ^୩.୦ ^୩.୧ Dean 1999, p. 3.29.
↑ ^୪.୦ ^୪.୧ Aigueperse et al. 2005, "Fluorine", p. 2.
↑ ^୫.୦ ^୫.୧ ^୫.୨ ^୫.୩ Compressed Gas Association (1999). Handbook of compressed gases. Springer. p. 365. ISBN 9780412782305. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
↑ Dean 1999, p. 4.35.
↑ Kim, Sung-Hoon (2006). Functional dyes. Elsevier. p. 257. ISBN 9780444521767.
↑ Young, David A. (2011-06-10). Phase Diagrams of the Elements (Report). Springer. p. 10. http://www.osti.gov/bridge/servlets/purl/4010212-0BbwUC/4010212.pdfaccess.
↑ Yaws & Braker 2001, p. 385.
↑ Mackay, Mackay & Henderson 2002, p. 72.
↑ Chiste, V.; Be, M. M. (2006). "F-18" (PDF). Table de radionucleides. Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel. Retrieved 15 June 2011.

The references of group "note":

[1] Wieser, Michael E.; Coplen, Tyler B. (2010). "Atomic weights of the elements 2009 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 83: 359–396. doi:10.1351/PAC-REP-10-09-14. {{cite journal}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)

[FOOTNOTEAigueperse_et_al.2005"Fluorine",_p._1-2] ୨.୦ ^୨.୧ ^୨.୨ ^୨.୩ Aigueperse et al. 2005, "Fluorine", p. 1.

[FOOTNOTEDean19993.29-3] ୩.୦ ^୩.୧ Dean 1999, p. 3.29.

[FOOTNOTEAigueperse_et_al.2005"Fluorine",_p._2-4] ୪.୦ ^୪.୧ Aigueperse et al. 2005, "Fluorine", p. 2.

[cpcv-5] ୫.୦ ^୫.୧ ^୫.୨ ^୫.୩ Compressed Gas Association (1999). Handbook of compressed gases. Springer. p. 365. ISBN 9780412782305. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)

[FOOTNOTEDean19994.35-6] Dean 1999, p. 4.35.

[Kim2006-7] Kim, Sung-Hoon (2006). Functional dyes. Elsevier. p. 257. ISBN 9780444521767.

[phases-8] Young, David A. (2011-06-10). Phase Diagrams of the Elements (Report). Springer. p. 10. http://www.osti.gov/bridge/servlets/purl/4010212-0BbwUC/4010212.pdfaccess.

[FOOTNOTEYawsBraker2001385-9] Yaws & Braker 2001, p. 385.

[FOOTNOTEMackayMackayHenderson200272-10] Mackay, Mackay & Henderson 2002, p. 72.

[Chiste-11] Chiste, V.; Be, M. M. (2006). "F-18" (PDF). Table de radionucleides. Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel. Retrieved 15 June 2011.

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