ପାପୁଆ ନିଉ ଗିନି

Independent State of Papua New Guinea Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini Papua Niu Gini
ରାଷ୍ଟ୍ରାଦର୍ଶ : "Unity in diversity"
ଜାତୀୟ ସଙ୍ଗୀତ:  O Arise, All You Sons
ରାଜଧାନୀ		Port Moresby 9°30′S 147°07′E
Largest city		Port Moresby
Official languages		Hiri Motu Tok Pisin English
ଏକା ଅର୍ଥ		Papua New Guinean
ସରକାର		Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy
-	Monarch	Elizabeth II
-	Governor General	Michael Ogio
-	Prime Minister	Peter O'Neill
ବିଧାନମଣ୍ଡଳ		National Parliament
Independence		from Australia
-	Administrative union of Papua & New Guinea	25 March 1949
-	Declared & recognised	16 September 1975
କ୍ଷେତ୍ରଫଳ
-	ସର୍ବମୋଟ	୪୬୨ km2 (56th) ୧୭୮ ବର୍ଗ ମି
-	ଜଳଭାଗ (%)	2
ଲୋକସଂଖ୍ୟା
-	2011 census preliminary ଆକଳନ	7,059,653 (102nd)
-	2000 census	5,190,783
-	ଘନତା	15/କିମି୨ (201st) ୩୪.୬୨/ବର୍ଗ ମି
ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ (କ୍ରୟ ଶକ୍ତି ସମାନତା)		2013 ଅନୁମାନ
-	ସର୍ବମୋଟ	$19.828 billion
-	ମୁଣ୍ଡପିଛା ହାର ହିସାବରେ	$2,834
ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ (ଆକଳନ କରାଯାଇଥିବା)		2013 ଆକଳନ
-	ସର୍ବମୋଟ	$15.973 billion
-	ପ୍ରତିଟି ମଣିଷ	$2,283
ଜିନି (1996)		50.9
ମାନବ ବିକାଶ ସୂଚନାଙ୍କ (2013)		0.491 (157th)
ମୁଦ୍ରା		Papua New Guinean kina (PGK)
ସମୟ ମଣ୍ଡଳ		AEST (ଇଉଟିସି+10)
-	ଖରାଦିନ (ଡ଼ିଏସଟି)	not observed (ଇଉଟିସି+10)
		(as of 2005)
ରାସ୍ତାର ଏପାଖରେ ଚାଲନ୍ତୁ		left
ଇଣ୍ଟରନେଟ ଟିଏଲଡ଼ି		.pg
ଫୋନ କୋଡ଼		+675

ପାପୁଆ ନିଉ ଗିନି, (ଇଂରାଜୀ: Papua New Guinea; PNG; /ˈpæpə njuː ˈɡɪniː/ PAP-pə-new-GHIN-ee; ଟୋକ୍ ପିସିନ୍‌: Papua Niugini; ହିରି ମୋଟୁ: Papua Niu Gini) ଓସେନିଆରେ ଥିବା ଏକ ଦେଶ ଅଟେ ।

ଆଧାର

• Biskup, Peter, B. Jinks and H. Nelson. A Short History of New Guinea (1970)
• Connell, John. Papua New Guinea: The Struggle for Development (1997) online
• Gash, Noel. A Pictorial History of New Guinea (1975)
• Golson, Jack. 50,000 years of New Guinea history (1966)
• Griffin, James. Papua New Guinea: A political history (1979)
• James, Paul; Nadarajah, Yaso; Haive, Karen; Stead, Victoria (2012). pdf download Sustainable Communities, Sustainable Development: Other Paths for Papua New Guinea. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
• Knauft, Bruce M. South Coast New Guinea Cultures: History, Comparison, Dialectic (1993) excerpt and text search
• McCosker, Anne. Masked Eden: A History of the Australians in New Guinea (1998)
• Mckinnon, Rowan, et al. Papua New Guinea & Solomon Islands (Country Travel Guide) (2008) excerpt and text search
• Swadling, Pamela (1996). Plumes from Paradise. Papua New Guinea National Museum. ISBN 9980-85-103-1.
• Waiko. John. Short History of Papua New Guinea (1993)
• Waiko, John Dademo. Papua New Guinea: A History of Our Times (2003)
• Zimmer-Tamakoshi, Laura. Modern Papua New Guinea (1998) online

ପ୍ରମୁଖ ଉତ୍ସ

• Jinks, Brian, ed. Readings in New Guinea history (1973)
• Tim Flannery Throwim' Way Leg: Tree-Kangaroos, Possums, and Penis Gourds (2000) memoir excerpt and text search
• Malinowski, Bronislaw. Argonauts of the Western Pacific: An Account of Native Enterprise and Adventure in the Archipelagoes of Melanesian New Guinea (2002) famous anthropological account of the Trobriand Islanders; based on field work in 1910s online
• Visser, Leontine, ed. Governing New Guinea: An Oral History of Papuan Administrators, 1950–1990 (2012)
• Whitaker, J.L. et al. eds. Documents and readings in New Guinea history: Pre-history to 1889 (1975)

ବାହାର ଲିଙ୍କ

Government

• Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea

General information

• Papua New Guinea entry at The World Factbook
• Papua New Guinea at UCB Libraries GovPubs.
• ଓପନ ଡାଇରେକ୍ଟୋରି ପ୍ରୋଜେକ୍ଟରେ ଥିବା ପାପୁଆ ନିଉ ଗିନି

• Wikimedia Atlas of Papua New Guinea
• Travel information related to ପାପୁଆ ନିଉ ଗିନି at Wikivoyage
• Papua New Guinea Business Directory
• PNG Links & Search incl. GoPNG & NGO links; Who's Who;

Blogs, Forums, Factsheets, etc.

• Papua New Guinea Institute of National Affairs
• Forecasts for Papua New Guinea Development