ଡାଇନୋସର ଶ୍ରେଣୀବିଭାଗ

ଡାଇନୋସର ଗୁଡ଼ିକର ଶ୍ରେଣୀବିଭାଗ

ଡାଇନୋସର ବିଭାଗୀକରଣ ୧୮୪୨ରେ ଆରମ୍ଭ ହୋଇଥିଲେ ଯେତେବେଳେ ସାର୍ ରିଚାର୍ଡ୍ ଓୱେନ୍, ଇଗୁଆନୋଡନ୍, ମାଗାଲୋସରସ୍, ଓ ହାଇଲିଓସରସ୍କୁ ସରିଆନ୍ (Saurian) ସରିସୃପମାନଙ୍କର ଏକ ସ୍ୱତନ୍ତ୍ର ଟ୍ରାଇବ (tribe) ବା ଉପବର୍ଗ (suborder)ରେ ରଖିଲେ ଓ ଲେଖିଥିଲେ - "for which I would propose the name of Dinosauria." ୧୮୮୭ ଓ ୧୮୮୮ରେ ହ୍ୟାରୀ ସୀଲୀ ତାଙ୍କର ଅଣ୍ଟା ଗଠନ (hip structure) ଆଧାରରେ ଦୁଇଟି ବର୍ଗ (order)ରେ ଭାଗକଲେ,ଯଥା - ସରିସ୍କିଆ ଏବଂ ଅର୍ନିଥିସ୍କିଆ । ତାଙ୍କ ବିଭାଗୀକରଣ ସଠିକ ବୋଲି ଜଣାଗଲା; ଏପରିକି ବାହ୍ୟଗଠନ ସମ୍ପର୍କିତ ବହୁ ଆବିଷ୍କାର ପରେ ବି ଏହା ବ୍ୟବହାର ହେଉଛି ।

ବେଣ୍ଟୋନ୍ (Benton) ଶ୍ରେଣୀବିଭାଗ

ସରିସ୍କିଆ ବର୍ଗ

• ଉପବର୍ଗ (Suborder) ଥେରୋପୋଡ଼
  • †Infraorder Herrerasauria
  • †Infraorder Coelophysoidea
  • †Infraorder Ceratosauria
    • • • †Family Ceratosauridae
      • †Subdivision Abelisauroidea
  • Infraorder Tetanurae
    • †Division Megalosauria
      • †Sudivision Spinosauroidea
        • †Family Megalosauridae
        • †Family Spinosauridae
    • †Division Carnosauria
      • †Subdivision Allosauroidea
        • †Family Allosauridae
        • †Family Carcharodontosauridae
    • Division Coelurosauria
      • †Family Coeluridae
      • Subdivision Maniraptoriformes
        • †Family Tyrannosauridae
        • †Family Ornithomimidae
        • Infradivision Maniraptora
          • †Family Alvarezsauridae
          • †Family Therizinosauridae
          • †Cohort Deinonychosauria
            • †Family Troodontidae
            • †Family Dromaeosauridae
            • Class Aves
• †Suborder Sauropodomorpha
  • †Thecodontosaurus
  • †Family Plateosauridae
  • †Riojasaurus
  • †Family Massospondylidae
  • †Infraorder Sauropoda
    • †Family Vulcanodontidae
    • †Family Omeisauridae
    • †Division Neosauropoda
      • †Family Cetiosauridae
      • †Family Diplodocidae
      • †Subdivision Macronaria
        • †Family Camarasauridae
        • †Infradivision Titanosauriformes
          • †Family Brachiosauridae
          • †Cohort Somphospondyli
            • †Family Euhelopodidae
            • †Family Titanosauridae

†ଅର୍ନିଥିସ୍କିଆ ବର୍ଗ

• †Family Pisanosauridae
• †Family Fabrosauridae
• †Suborder Thyreophora
  • †Family Scelidosauridae
  • †Infraorder Stegosauria
  • †Infraorder Ankylosauria
    • †Family Nodosauridae
    • †Family Ankylosauridae
• †Suborder Cerapoda
  • †Infraorder Pachycephalosauria
  • †Infraorder Ceratopsia
    • †Family Psittacosauridae
    • †Family Protoceratopsidae
    • †Family Ceratopsidae
  • †Infraorder Ornithopoda
    • †Family Heterodontosauridae
    • †Family Hypsilophodontidae
    • †Family Iguanodontidae *
    • †Family Hadrosauridae

Weishampel/Dodson/Osmólska ଶ୍ରେଣୀବିଭାଗ

ସରିସ୍କିଆ

(Tyrannosaurus/Allosaurus > Triceratops/Stegosaurus)

• Herrerasauria (Herrerasaurus > Liliensternus, Plateosaurus)
  • Herrerasauridae (Herrerasaurus + Staurikosaurus)
• ? Eoraptor lunensis
• Sauropodomorpha (Saltasaurus > Theropoda)
  • ? Saturnalia tupiniquim
  • ? Thecodontosauridae
  • Prosauropoda (Plateosaurus > Sauropoda)
    • ? Thecodontosauridae
    • ? Anchisauria (Anchisaurus + Melanorosaurus)
      • ? Anchisauridae (Anchisaurus > Melanorosaurus)
      • ? Melanorosauridae (Melanorosaurus > Anchisaurus)
    • Plateosauria (Jingshanosaurus + Plateosaurus)
      • Massospondylidae
      • Yunnanosauridae
      • Plateosauridae (Plateosaurus > Yunnanosaurus, Massospondylus)
  • Sauropoda (Saltasaurus > Plateosaurus)
    • ? Anchisauridae
    • ? Melanorosauridae
    • Blikanasauridae
    • Vulcanodontidae
    • Eusauropoda (Shunosaurus + Saltasaurus)
      • ? Euhelopodidae
      • Mamenchisauridae
      • Cetiosauridae (Cetiosaurus > Saltasaurus)
      • Neosauropoda (Diplodocus + Saltasaurus)
        • Diplodocoidea (Diplodocus > Saltasaurus)
          • Rebbachisauridae (Rebbachisaurus > Diplodocus)
          • Flagellicaudata
            • Dicraeosauridae (Dicraeosaurus > Diplodocus)
            • Diplodocidae (Diplodocus > Dicraeosaurus)
        • Macronaria (Saltasaurus > Diplodocus)
          • ? Jobaria tiguidensis
          • Camarasauromorpha (Camarasaurus + Saltasaurus)
            • Camarasauridae
            • Titanosauriformes (Brachiosaurus + Saltasaurus)
              • Brachiosauridae (Brachiosaurus > Saltasaurus)
              • Titanosauria (Saltasaurus > Brachiosaurus)
                • Andesauridae
                • Lithostrotia (Malawisaurus + Saltasaurus)
                  • Isisaurus colberti
                  • Paralititan stromeri
                  • Nemegtosauridae
                  • Saltasauridae (Opisthocoelicaudia + Saltasaurus)
• Theropoda (Passer domesticus > Cetiosaurus oxoniensis)
  • ? Eoraptor lunensis
  • ? Herrerasauridae
  • Ceratosauria (Ceratosaurus nasicornis > Aves)
    • ? Coelophysoidea (Coelophysis > Ceratosaurus)
      • ? Dilophosaurus wetherilli
      • Coelophysidae (Coelophysis + Megapnosaurus)
    • ? Neoceratosauria (Ceratosaurus > Coelophysis)
      • Ceratosauridae
      • Abelisauroidea (Carnotaurus sastrei > C. nasicornis)
        • Abelisauria (Noasaurus + Carnotaurus)
          • Noasauridae
          • Abelisauridae (Abelisaurus comahuensis + C. sastrei)
            • Carnotaurinae (Carnotaurus > Abelisaurus)
            • Abelisaurinae (Abelisaurus > Carnotaurus)
  • Tetanurae (P. domesticus > C. nasicornis)
    • ? Spinosauroidea (Spinosaurus aegyptiacus > P. domesticus)
      • Megalosauridae (Megalosaurus bucklandii > P. domesticus, S. aegyptiacus, Allosaurus fragilis)
        • Megalosaurinae (M. bucklandii > Eustreptospondylus oxoniensis)
        • Eustreptospondylinae (E. oxoniensis > M. bucklandii)
      • Spinosauridae (S. aegyptiacus > P. domesticus, M. bucklandii, A. fragilis)
        • Baryonychinae (Baryonyx walkeri > S. aegyptiacus)
        • Spinosaurinae (S. aegyptiacus > B. walkeri)
    • Avetheropoda (A. fragilis + P. domesticus)
      • Carnosauria (A. fragilis > Aves)
        • ? Spinosauroidea
        • Monolophosaurus jiangi
        • Allosauroidea (A. fragilis + Sinraptor dongi)
          • Allosauridae (A. fragilis > S. dongi, Carcharodontosaurus saharicus)
          • Sinraptoridae (S. dongi > A. fragilis, C. saharicus)
          • Carcharodontosauridae (C. saharicus > A. fragilis, S. dongi)
      • Coelurosauria (P. domesticus > A. fragilis)
        • Compsognathidae (Compsognathus longipes > P. domesticus)
        • Proceratosaurus bradleyi
        • Ornitholestes hermanni
        • Tyrannoraptora (Tyrannosaurus rex + P. domesticus)
          • Coelurus fragilis
          • Tyrannosauroidea (T. rex > Ornithomimus velox, Deinonychus antirrhopus, A. fragilis)
            • Dryptosauridae
            • Tyrannosauridae (T. rex + Tarbosaurus bataar + Daspletosaurus torosus + Albertosaurus sarcophagus + Gorgosaurus libratus)
              • Tyrannosaurinae (T. rex > A. sarcophagus)
              • Albertosaurinae (A. sarcophagus > T. rex)
          • Maniraptoriformes (O. velox + P. domesticus)
            • Ornithomimosauria (Ornithomimus edmontonicus + Pelecanimimus polyodon)
              • Harpymimidae
              • Garudimimidae
              • Ornithomimidae
            • Maniraptora (P. domesticus > O. velox)
              • Oviraptorosauria (Oviraptor philoceratops > P. domesticus)
                • Caenagnathoidea (O. philoceratops + Caenagnathus collinsi)
                  • Caenagnathidae (C. collinsi > O. philoceratops)
                  • Oviraptoridae (O. philoceratops > C. collinsi)
                    • Oviraptorinae (O. philoceratops + Citipati osmolskae)
                • Therizinosauroidea (Therizinosaurus + Beipiaosaurus)
                  • Alxasauridae
                  • Therizinosauridae
              • Paraves (P. domesticus > O. philoceratops)
                • Eumaniraptora (P. domesticus + D. antirrhopus)
                  • Deinonychosauria (D. antirrhopus > P. domesticus or Dromaeosaurus albertensis + Troodon formosus)
                    • Troodontidae (T. formosus > Velociraptor mongoliensis)
                    • Dromaeosauridae (Microraptor zhaoianus + Sinornithosaurus millenii + V. mongoliensis)
                  • Avialae (Archaeopteryx + Neornithes)

ଅର୍ନିଥିସ୍କିଆ

(Iguanodon/Triceratops > Cetiosaurus/Tyrannosaurus)

• ? Lesothosaurus diagnosticus
• ? Heterodontosauridae
• Genasauria (Ankylosaurus + Triceratops)
  • Thyreophora (Ankylosaurus > Triceratops)
    • Scelidosauridae
    • Eurypoda (Ankylosaurus + Stegosaurus)
      • Stegosauria (Stegosaurus > Ankylosaurus)
        • Huayangosauridae (Huayangosaurus > Stegosaurus)
        • Stegosauridae (Stegosaurus > Huayangosaurus)
          • Dacentrurus armatus
          • Stegosaurinae (Stegosaurus > Dacentrurus)
      • Ankylosauria (Ankylosaurus > Stegosaurus)
        • Ankylosauridae (Ankylosaurus > Panoplosaurus)
          • Gastonia burgei
          • Shamosaurus scutatus
          • Ankylosaurinae (Ankylosaurus > Shamosaurus)
        • Nodosauridae (Panoplosaurus > Ankylosaurus)
  • Cerapoda (Triceratops > Ankylosaurus)
    • Ornithopoda (Edmontosaurus > Triceratops)
      • ? Lesothosaurus diagnosticus
      • ? Heterodontosauridae
      • Euornithopoda
        • Hypsilophodon foxii
        • Thescelosaurus neglectus
        • Iguanodontia (Edmontosaurus > Thescelosaurus)
          • Tenontosaurus tilletti
          • Rhabdodontidae
          • Dryomorpha
            • Dryosauridae
            • Ankylopollexia
              • Camptosauridae
              • Styracosterna
                • Lurdusaurus arenatus
                • Iguanodontoidea (=Hadrosauriformes)
                  • Iguanodontidae
                  • Hadrosauridae (Telmatosaurus + Parasaurolophus)
                    • Telmatosaurus transsylvanicus
                    • Euhadrosauria
                      • Lambeosaurinae
                      • Saurolophinae (=Hadrosaurinae)
    • Marginocephalia
      • Pachycephalosauria (Pachycephalosaurus wyomingensis > Triceratops horridus)
        • Goyocephala (Goyocephale + Pachycephalosaurus)
          • Homalocephaloidea (Homalocephale + Pachycephalosaurus)
            • Homalocephalidae
            • Pachycephalosauridae
      • Ceratopsia (Triceratops > Pachycephalosaurus)
        • Psittacosauridae
        • Neoceratopsia
          • Coronosauria
            • Protoceratopsidae
            • Bagaceratopidae
            • Ceratopsoidea
              • Leptoceratopsidae
              • Ceratopsomorpha
                • Ceratopsidae
                  • Centrosaurinae
                  • Chasmosaurinae

ଆହୁରି ଦେଖନ୍ତୁ

ଡାଇନୋସର ଜାତିର ତାଲିକା

ଆଧାର

• Benton, Michael J. (2004). Vertebrate Palaeontology, Third Edition. Blackwell Publishing. p. 472 pp. ISBN 9780632056378.

• Owen, Richard (1842). "Report on British Fossil Reptiles: Part II". Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. 11: 60–204.

• Seeley, Harry Govier (1888). "On the classification of the Fossil Animals commonly named Dinosauria". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. 43 (258–265): 165–171. Bibcode:1887RSPS...43..165S. doi:10.1098/rspl.1887.0117..

• Weishampel, David B. (2004). Dodson, Peter; Osmólska, Halszka (eds.). The Dinosauria, Second Edition. University of California Press. p. 861 pp. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.