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କୋଷ୍ଟାରିକା

ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ‌ରୁ
Republic of Costa Rica

República de Costa Rica
Flag of Costa Rica
Coat of arms of Costa Rica
Flag Coat of arms
ଜାତୀୟ ସଙ୍ଗୀତ: 
[Noble patria, tu hermosa bandera] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help)  (Spanish)
Noble homeland, your beautiful flag
Location of Costa Rica
ରାଜଧାନୀ
and largest city
San José
ବୃହତ୍ତମ ସହରSan José
ସରକାରୀ ଭାଷାSpanish
Recognised regional languagesMekatelyu, Bribri
ଜାତି
(2011)
White and Castizo (65.8%), Mestizo (13.65%), Mulatto (6.72%), Amerindian (2.4%), Black (1.03%), Immigrants (9.03%), Asian (0.21%), Other (0.88%) (Censo Nacional 2011)[]
ଜାତୀୟତାCosta Rican; Tico
GovernmentUnitary presidential constitutional republic
• President
Laura Chinchilla
Alfio Piva
Luis Liberman
ବିଧାନ ମଣ୍ଡଳLegislative Assembly
Independence 
Declared
• from Spain
September 15, 1821
• from Mexico (the First Mexican Empire)
July 1, 1823
March 21, 1847
• Recognized by Spain
May 10, 1850
• Constitution
November 7, 1949[]
କ୍ଷେତ୍ରଫଳ
• ମୋଟ
51,100 km2 (19,700 sq mi) (128th)
• ଜଳଭାଗ (%)
0.7
ଲୋକସଂଖ୍ୟା
• 2011 census
4,301,712[]
• ଘନତା
84[]/km2 (217.6/sq mi) (107th)
ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ  (ସମତୁଲ୍ୟ କ୍ରୟଶକ୍ତି)2011 estimate
• ମୋଟ
$55.021 billion[]
• ମୁଣ୍ଡପିଛା
$11,927[]
ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ (ସାଙ୍କେତିକ)2011 estimate
• ମୋଟ
$40.947 billion[]
• ମୁଣ୍ଡପିଛା
$8,876[]
ଜିନି ଗୁଣାଙ୍କ  (2009)50[]
Error: Invalid Gini value
ମାନବ ବିକାଶ ସୂଚନାଙ୍କ (2011)0.744[]
Error: Invalid HDI value · 69th
ମୁଦ୍ରାCosta Rican colón (CRC)
ସମୟ ମଣ୍ଡଳUTC−6 (CST)
ରାସ୍ତା ଚାଲିବା ପାଖright
ଟେଲିଫୋନ କୋଡ଼+506
Internet TLD.cr

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ଇତିହାସ

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ଭୂଗୋଳ

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ପ୍ରଶାସନିକ ବିଭାଜନ

[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]
  1. [www.inec.go.cr/Web/Home/pagPrincipal.aspx Censo Nacional 2011],
  2. Central Intelligence Agency (2011). "Costa Rica". The World Factbook. Langley, Virginia: Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 2020-05-13. Retrieved 2011-10-04.
  3. ୩.୦ ୩.୧ Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos (INEC) (2011-12-20). "Costa Rica tiene 4 301 712 habitantes" (in Spanish). INEC, Costa Rica. Archived from the original on 2012-10-09. Retrieved 2011-12-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  4. ୪.୦ ୪.୧ ୪.୨ ୪.୩ "Costa Rica". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2012-04-18.
  5. "Gini Index". World Bank. Retrieved 2011-03-02.
  6. UNDP Human Development Report 2011. "Table 1: Human Development Index and its components" (PDF). UNDP. Retrieved 2011-11-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) pp. 4, 42 (see Table 2.4 and Box 2.10) and 128

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