ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Periodic table (group names) ନିମନ୍ତେ ଆଧାର ଦେଖିବେ

{| class="collapsible {{{state|uncollapsed}}}" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="2" style="text-align:center; background:{{Element color|Table background}}; border:1px solid {{Element color|Table border}}; width:100%; max-width:1300px; margin:0 auto; padding:2px; {{{style|}}};"
|-
! colspan="20" style="padding:2px 0.5em; background:{{element color|Table title}}" | {{navbar-collapsible|Groups in the [[periodic table]]| Template:Periodic table (group names) }}
|- style="line-height:110%; vertical-align:top;"
! style="font-size:85%; background:#fafafa; text-align:left; width:*;" | [[Group (periodic table)|Group number]]
! style="background:#e8e8e8;" | [[Alkali metal|1]]
! style="background:#f0f0f0;" | [[Alkaline earth metal|2]]
! style="width:*;" |
! style="background:#e8e8e8;" | [[Group 3 element|3]]{{ref|group3|b}}
! style="background:#f0f0f0;" | [[Group 4 element|4]]
! style="background:#e8e8e8;" | [[Group 5 element|5]]
! style="background:#f0f0f0;" | [[Group 6 element|6]]
! style="background:#e8e8e8;" | [[Group 7 element|7]]
! style="background:#f0f0f0;" | [[Group 8 element|8]]
! style="background:#e8e8e8;" | [[Group 9 element|9]]
! style="background:#f0f0f0;" | [[Group 10 element|10]]
! style="background:#e8e8e8;" | [[Group 11 element|11]]
! style="background:#f0f0f0;" | [[Group 12 element|12]]
! style="background:#e8e8e8;" | [[Boron group|13]]
! style="background:#f0f0f0;" | [[Carbon group|14]]
! style="background:#e8e8e8;" | [[Pnictogen|15]]
! style="background:#f0f0f0;" | [[Chalcogen|16]]
! style="background:#e8e8e8;" | [[Halogen|17]]
! style="background:#f0f0f0;" | [[Noble gas|18]]
|- style="line-height:110%; vertical-align:top;"
| style="font-size:85%; text-align:left;" | [[Group (periodic table)#CAS and old IUPAC|CAS <small>(US)</small>]]
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | IA
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | IIA
|
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | IIIB
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | IVB
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | VB
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | VIB
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | VIIB
| style="background:#f0f0f0; border-bottom:2px solid #b8b8b8;" | VIIIB
| style="background:#e8e8e8; border-bottom:2px solid #b8b8b8;" | VIIIB
| style="background:#f0f0f0; border-bottom:2px solid #b8b8b8;" | VIIIB
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | IB
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | IIB
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | IIIA
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | IVA
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | VA
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | VIA
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | VIIA
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | VIIIA
|- style="line-height:110%; vertical-align:middle;"
| style="font-size:85%; text-align:left; background:#fafafa;" | [[Group (periodic table)#CAS and old IUPAC|{{nowrap|old IUPAC}} <small>(European)</small>]]
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | IA
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | IIA
|
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | IIIA
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | IVA
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | VA
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | VIA
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | VIIA
| style="background:#f0f0f0; border-bottom:2px solid #b8b8b8;" | VIII
| style="background:#e8e8e8; border-bottom:2px solid #b8b8b8;" | VIII
| style="background:#f0f0f0; border-bottom:2px solid #b8b8b8;" | VIII
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | IB
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | IIB
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | IIIB
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | IVB
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | VB
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | VIB
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | VIIB
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Group 0
|- style="font-size:85%; text-align:left; line-height:110%; vertical-align:top;"
| [[Trivial name]]
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | [[Alkali metal]]s
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Alkaline earth metals
|
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | 
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | 
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | 
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | 
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | 
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | 
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | 
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | 
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Coin{{shy}}age metals{{ref|nonIUPAC|c}}
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Vola{{shy}}tile metals{{ref|nonIUPAC|c}}
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Icosa{{shy}}gens{{ref|nonIUPAC|c}}
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Crys{{shy}}tallo{{shy}}gens{{ref|nonIUPAC|c}}
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Pnicto{{shy}}gens
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Chal{{shy}}co{{shy}}gens
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Halo{{shy}}gens
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Noble gases
|- style="font-size:85%; line-height:110%; text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"
| style="background:#fafafa;" | Name by element
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Lith{{shy}}ium group
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Beryl{{shy}}lium group
|
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Scan{{shy}}dium group
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Titan{{shy}}ium group
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Vana{{shy}}dium group
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Chro{{shy}}mium group
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Man{{shy}}ga{{shy}}nese group
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Iron group
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Co{{shy}}balt group
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Nickel group
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Cop{{shy}}per group
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Zinc group
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Boron group
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Car{{shy}}bon group
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Nitro{{shy}}gen group
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Oxy{{shy}}gen group
| style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Fluor{{shy}}ine group
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Helium ''or'' Neon group
|-
| style="text-align:left; font-size:85%" | [[Period 1 element|Period 1]]
| {{element cell||Hydrogen|H|6=Other nonmetals}}{{ref|hydrogen|a}}
| colspan=17 |
| {{element cell||Helium|He|6=Noble gases}}
|-
| style="text-align:left; font-size:85%" | [[Period 2 element|Period 2]]
| {{element cell||Lithium|Li|6=Alkali metals}}
| {{element cell||Beryllium|Be|6=Alkaline earth metals}}
| colspan=11 |
| {{element cell||Boron|B|6=Metalloids}}
| {{element cell||Carbon|C|6=Other nonmetals}}
| {{element cell||Nitrogen|N|6=Other nonmetals}}
| {{element cell||Oxygen|O|6=Other nonmetals}}
| {{element cell||Fluorine|F|6=Halogens}}
| {{element cell||Neon|Ne|6=Noble gases}}
|-
| style="text-align:left; font-size:85%" | [[Period 3 element|Period 3]]
| {{element cell||Sodium|Na|6=Alkali metals}}
| {{element cell||Magnesium|Mg|6=Alkaline earth metals}}
| colspan=11 |
| {{element cell||Aluminium|Al|6=Post-transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Silicon|Si|6=Metalloids}}
| {{element cell||Phosphorus|P|6=Other nonmetals}}
| {{element cell||Sulfur|S|6=Other nonmetals}}
| {{element cell||Chlorine|Cl|6=Halogens}}
| {{element cell||Argon|Ar|6=Noble gases}}
|-
| style="text-align:left; font-size:85%" | [[Period 4 element|Period 4]]
| {{element cell||Potassium|K|6=Alkali metals}}
| {{element cell||Calcium|Ca|6=Alkaline earth metals}}
|
| {{element cell||Scandium|Sc|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Titanium|Ti|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Vanadium|V|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Chromium|Cr|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Manganese|Mn|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Iron|Fe|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Cobalt|Co|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Nickel|Ni|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Copper|Cu|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Zinc|Zn|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Gallium|Ga|6=Post-transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Germanium|Ge|6=Metalloids}}
| {{element cell||Arsenic|As|6=Metalloids}}
| {{element cell||Selenium|Se|6=Other nonmetals}}
| {{element cell||Bromine|Br|6=Halogens}}
| {{element cell||Krypton|Kr|6=Noble gases}}
|-
| style="text-align:left; font-size:85%" | [[Period 5 element|Period 5]]
| {{element cell||Rubidium|Rb|6=Alkali metals}}
| {{element cell||Strontium|Sr|6=Alkaline earth metals}}
| style="font-size:85%; border-bottom:1px solid black" | ''[[f-block]]''{{ref|group3|b}}
| {{element cell||Yttrium|Y|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Zirconium|Zr|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Niobium|Nb|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Molybdenum|Mo|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Technetium|Tc|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Ruthenium|Ru|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Rhodium|Rh|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Palladium|Pd|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Silver|Ag|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Cadmium|Cd|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Indium|In|6=Post-transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Tin|Sn|6=Post-transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Antimony|Sb|6=Metalloids}}
| {{element cell||Tellurium|Te|6=Metalloids}}
| {{element cell||Iodine|I|6=Halogens}}
| {{element cell||Xenon|Xe|6=Noble gases}}
|-
| style="text-align:left; font-size:85%" | [[Period 6 element|Period 6]]
| {{element cell||Caesium|Cs|style=min-width:4%;|6=Alkali metals}}
| {{element cell||Barium|Ba|style=min-width:4%;|6=Alkaline earth metals}}
| style="font-size:80%; background:{{element color|lanthanide}}; padding:0 1px;  width:*;" | {{nowrap|''[[Lanthanides|lanthanides]]''}}
| {{element cell||Lutetium|Lu|style=min-width:4%;|6=Lanthanides}}{{ref|group3|b}}
| {{element cell||Hafnium|Hf|style=min-width:4%;|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Tantalum|Ta|style=min-width:4%;|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Tungsten|W|style=min-width:4%;|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Rhenium|Re|style=min-width:4%;|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Osmium|Os|style=min-width:4%;|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Iridium|Ir|style=min-width:4%;|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Platinum|Pt|style=min-width:4%;|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Gold|Au|style=min-width:4%;|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Mercury|Hg|style=min-width:4%;|6=Transition metals|link=mercury (element)}}
| {{element cell||Thallium|Tl|style=min-width:4%;|6=Post-transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Lead|Pb|style=min-width:4%;|6=Post-transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Bismuth|Bi|style=min-width:4%;|6=Post-transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Polonium|Po|style=min-width:4%;|6=Post-transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Astatine|At|style=min-width:4%;|6=Halogens}}
| {{element cell||Radon|Rn|style=min-width:4%;|6=Noble gases}}
|-
| style="text-align:left; font-size:85%" | [[Period 7 element|Period 7]]
| {{element cell||Francium|Fr|6=Alkali metals}}
| {{element cell||Radium|Ra|6=Alkaline earth metals}}
| style="font-size:80%; background:{{element color|actinide}}; padding:0 1px;" | {{nowrap|''[[Actinide|actinides]]''}}
| {{element cell||Lawrencium|Lr|6=Actinides}}{{ref|group3|b}}
| {{element cell||Rutherfordium|Rf|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Dubnium|Db|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Seaborgium|Sg|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Bohrium|Bh|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Hassium|Hs|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Meitnerium|Mt|6=Unknown chemical properties}}
| {{element cell||Darmstadtium|Ds|6=Unknown chemical properties}}
| {{element cell||Roentgenium|Rg|6=Unknown chemical properties}}
| {{element cell||Copernicium|Cn|6=Transition metals}}
| {{element cell||Ununtrium|Uut|6=Unknown chemical properties}}
| {{element cell||Flerovium|Fl|6=Unknown chemical properties}}
| {{element cell||Ununpentium|Uup|6=Unknown chemical properties}}
| {{element cell||Livermorium|Lv|6=Unknown chemical properties}}
| {{element cell||Ununseptium|Uus|6=Unknown chemical properties}}
| {{element cell||Ununoctium|Uuo|6=Unknown chemical properties}}
|-
| colspan="20" style="font-size:85%; text-align:left; background:{{element color|table mark}}" | {{note label|hydrogen|a}} Hydrogen (H), while placed in column 1, is not considered to be an alkali metal.
|-
| colspan="20" style="font-size:85%; text-align:left; background:{{element color|table mark}}" | {{note label|group3|b}} Group 3: depending on the source: Lutetium (Lu) and Lawrencium (Lr) may be included; the f-block (with 14 lanthanides and 14 actinides) may be included.
|-
| colspan="20" style="font-size:85%; text-align:left; background:{{element color|table mark}}" | {{note label|nonIUPAC|c}} This group name is not recommended by IUPAC.
|-
| colspan="20" style="text-align:center; background:{{element color|table header}}" |[[Periodic table (large version)|Large version]]
|}<noinclude>
<ref name="Fluck 1988">{{cite journal |last1=Fluck |first1=E. |year=1988 |title=New Notations in the Periodic Table |journal=[[Pure and Applied Chemistry|Pure Appl. Chem.]] |volume=60 |pages=431–436 |publisher=[[International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry|IUPAC]] |doi=10.1351/pac198860030431 |url=http://www.iupac.org/publications/pac/1988/pdf/6003x0431.pdf |accessdate=24 March 2012 |issue=3 }}</ref><ref>Leigh, G. J. ''Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry: Recommendations 1990''. Blackwell Science, '''1990'''. ISBN 0-632-02494-1.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://old.iupac.org/publications/books/rbook/Red_Book_2005.pdf|page=51|title=nomenclature of innorganic chemistry|author=IUPAC|date=2005|accessdate=2013-06-03}}</ref>
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