ଅଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଲିଆ

ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ ରୁ
Commonwealth of Australia
ଜାତୀୟ ସଙ୍ଗୀତ"Advance Australia Fair"[N ୧]
ରାଜଧାନୀ Canberra
35°18.48′S 149°7.47′E / 35.308°S 149.1245°E / -35.308; 149.1245
Largest city Sydney
ରାଜ ଭାଷା None
National language English (de facto)[N ୨]
ଏକା ଅର୍ଥ Australian, Aussie[୨][୩]
ସରକାର Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 -  Monarch Elizabeth II
 -  Governor-General Quentin Bryce
 -  Prime Minister Julia Gillard
ବିଧାନମଣ୍ଡଳ Parliament
 -  ରାଜ୍ୟସଭା Senate
 -  ଲୋକସଭା House of Representatives
Independence from the United Kingdom 
 -  Constitution 1 January 1901 
 -  Statute of Westminster 11 December 1931 
 -  Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 9 October 1942 (with effect from 3 September 1939) 
 -  Australia Act 3 March 1986 
କ୍ଷେତ୍ରଫଳ
 -  ସର୍ବମୋଟ ୭୬,୧୭,୯୩୦ km2 (6th)
୨୯,୪୧,୨୯୯ ବର୍ଗ ମି 
ଲୋକସଂଖ୍ୟା
 -  ୨୦୧୩ ଆକଳନ ୨,୨୯,୫୨,୬୭୦[୪] (52nd)
 -  2011 census 21,507,717[୫] 
 -  ଘନତା 2.8/କିମି (233rd)
୭.୩/ବର୍ଗ ମି
ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ (କ୍ରୟ ଶକ୍ତି ସମାନତା) 2011 ଅନୁମାନ
 -  ସର୍ବମୋଟ $914.482 billion[୬] (18th)
 -  ମୁଣ୍ଡପିଛା ହାର ହିସାବରେ $40,234[୬] (12th)
ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ (ଆକଳନ କରାଯାଇଥିବା) 2011 ଆକଳନ
 -  ସର୍ବମୋଟ $1.488 trillion[୬] (13th)
 -  ପ୍ରତିଟି ମଣିଷ $65,477[୬] (6th)
ଜିନି (2006) 30.5[୭] (medium
ମାନବ ବିକାଶ ସୂଚନାଙ୍କ (2011) increase 0.929[୮] (very high) (2nd)
ମୁଦ୍ରା Australian dollar (AUD)
ସମୟ ମଣ୍ଡଳ various[N ୩] (ଇଉଟିସି+8 to +10.5)
 -  ଖରାଦିନ (ଡ଼ିଏସଟି) various[N ୩] (ଇଉଟିସି+8 to +11.5)
ତିଥି ଗଠନ dd-mm-yyyy
ରାସ୍ତାର ଏପାଖରେ ଚାଲନ୍ତୁ left
ଇଣ୍ଟରନେଟ ଟିଏଲଡ଼ି .au
ଫୋନ କୋଡ଼ +61

ଅଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଲିଆ ଏକ ମହାଦେଶ

ବିଷୟସୂଚୀ

ଇତିହାସ [ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

ଭୂଗୋଳ [ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

ଧର୍ମ [ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

ପ୍ରାଶାସନିକ ବିଭାଜନ [ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

ଭାଷା [ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

ଆଧାର [ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

  1. It's an Honour – Symbols – Australian National Anthem and DFAT – "The Australian National Anthem"; "National Symbols". Parliamentary Handbook of the Commonwealth of Australia (29th ed.). 2002 (updated 2005). http://web.archive.org/web/20070611101901/http://www.aph.gov.au/library/handbook/40thparl/national+symbols.pdf. Retrieved 7 June 2007. 
  2. The Macquarie Dictionary
  3. Collins English Dictionary. Bishopbriggs, Glasgow: HarperCollins. 2009. ପୃଷ୍ଠା. 18. ISBN 978-0-00-786171-2. 
  4. "Population clock". Australian Bureau of Statistics website. Commonwealth of Australia. http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/94713ad445ff1425ca25682000192af2/1647509ef7e25faaca2568a900154b63?OpenDocument. Retrieved 30 June 2012.  The population estimate shown is automatically calculated daily at 00:00 UTC and is based on data obtained from the population clock on the date shown in the citation.
  5. Australian Bureau of Statistics (21 June 2012). "Australia". 2011 Census QuickStats. http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2011/quickstat/0?opendocument&navpos=220. Retrieved 21 June 2012. 
  6. ୬.୦ ୬.୧ ୬.୨ ୬.୩ "Australia". International Monetary Fund. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2009&ey=2012&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=193&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=&pr.x=74&pr.y=6. Retrieved 17 April 2012. 
  7. "Distribution of family income – Gini index". The World Factbook. CIA. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html. Retrieved 1 September 2009. 
  8. "Human Development Report 2011". United Nations. http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2011_EN_Table1.pdf. Retrieved 2 November 2011. 

ବାହାର ତଥ୍ୟ [ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

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