ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Infobox drug/doc

ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ‌ରୁ
(ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Drugbox/docରୁ ଲେଉଟି ଆସିଛି)

{{Infobox drug}} or {{Drugbox}} is the infobox for drugs, both medical and recreational. It can be used for single chemicals (most common), and for #Combination products, #Monoclonal antibody drugs and #Vaccines.

Type of drug[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

  • By |type=...

Single chemical[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

|type=<blank> Drugs that are a simple chemical compound (about 90% of the drugs articles are). Short parameter list:

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         =
| INN               =
| type              =<!-- empty -->
| IUPAC_name        = 
| image             = 
| alt               = 
| caption           =
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_AU_comment = 
| pregnancy_US      = <!-- A/B/C/D/X/N -->
| pregnancy_category= 
| routes_of_administration = 
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_DE = <!-- Anlage I, II, III -->
| legal_NZ = <!-- Class A, B, C -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM / Class A, B, C -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC/Rx-only/Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_status      = <!-- Free text -->
<!-- Pharmacokinetic data -->
| bioavailability   = 
| protein_bound     = 
| metabolism        = 
| metabolites       =
| onset             = 
| elimination_half-life = 
| duration_of_action =
| excretion         = 
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| class             = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' if uncategorised -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| PubChem           = 
| DrugBank          = 
<!-- Chemical and physical data -->
| chemical_formula  = 
| molecular_weight  = 
}}

Full single-drug template with extended fields:

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         =
| INN               =
| type              =<!-- empty -->
| IUPAC_name        = 
| image             = 
| width             = 
| alt               = 
| image2            = 
| width2            = 
| alt2              = 
| imageL            =
| widthL            =
| altL              = 
| imageR            = 
| widthR            = 
| altR              = 
| caption           = 
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| licence_CA        = <!-- Health Canada may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_EU        = <!-- EMA requires brand name -->
| DailyMedID       = <!-- DailyMed may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_US        = <!-- FDA may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_AU_comment =      
| pregnancy_US      = <!-- A / B / C / D / X / N -->
| pregnancy_US_comment = 
| pregnancy_category= 
| dependency_liability = 
| addiction_liability = 
| routes_of_administration = 
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU_comment = 
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_CA_comment = 
| legal_DE = <!-- Anlage I, II, III or Unscheduled-->
| legal_DE_comment = 
| legal_NZ = <!-- Class A, B, C -->
| legal_NZ_comment = 
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM / Class A, B, C -->
| legal_UK_comment = 
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_US_comment = 
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_UN_comment = 
| legal_status      = <!--For countries not listed above-->
<!-- Pharmacokinetic data -->
| bioavailability   = 
| protein_bound     = 
| metabolism        = 
| metabolites       =
| onset             = 
| elimination_half-life = 
| duration_of_action =
| excretion         =
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| CAS_supplemental  = 
| class             = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' if uncategorised -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| ATC_supplemental  = 
| PubChem           = 
| PubChemSubstance  = 
| IUPHAR_ligand     = 
| DrugBank          = 
| ChemSpiderID      = 
| UNII              = 
| KEGG              = 
| ChEBI             = 
| ChEMBL            = 
| NIAID_ChemDB      =
| synonyms          = 
<!-- Chemical and physical data -->
| chemical_formula  = 
| C= | H= | Ag= | Al= | As= | Au= | B= | Bi= | Br= | Ca= | Cl= | Co= | F= | Fe= | Gd= | I=
| K= | Li= | Mg= | Mn= | N= | Na= | O= | P= | Pt= | S= | Sb= | Se= | Sr= | Tc= | Zn= | charge=
| molecular_weight  = 
| SMILES            = 
| Jmol              = 
| StdInChI          = 
| StdInChI_comment  = 
| StdInChIKey       = 
| density           = 
| density_notes     = 
| melting_point     = 
| melting_high      = 
| melting_notes     = 
| boiling_point     = 
| boiling_notes     = 
| solubility        = 
| specific_rotation = 
| sec_combustion    = 
}}

OR alternatively: use Diberri & Boghog's excellent Wikipedia template filling tool which will generate a populated template to copy & paste into an article if "DrugBank ID" is selected in the dropdown menu and a DrugBank ID number (which may be obtained from DrugBank search) is added in the adjacent field. Please select for Fill template vertically, but as Wikipedia is a general encyclopedia, most drugs do not warrant Show extended fields.

Combination of drugs[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

  • |type=combo

For drug-combinations, at least two components must be defined, with optional a 3rd and 4th component. For each component:

| component1 =<!-- name, will be wikilinked -->
| class1     =<!-- class of agent, needs manual wikilinking -->

Example for Seretide:

Seretide
Combination of
FluticasoneGlucocorticoid
SalmeterolLong-acting beta2 agonist
| drug_name  = Seretide
| type       = combo
| component1 = Fluticasone
| class1     = [[Glucocorticoid]]
| component2 = Salmeterol
| class2     = [[Beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist|Long-acting beta2 agonist]]

Generally combination articles will not need to display the molecular images of its constituents (the relevant specific articles would have the images). It disables all Chemical & Pharmacology parameters (which describe properties of single drug items). These redundant disabled parameters are best not included in the template calling, so use the following abridged forms of the template:

Shortened combination product form:

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         =
| type              = combo
| component1        = <!-- Drugname, automatically linked -->
| class1            = <!-- Group, manual link using [[..|..]] -->
| component2        = <!-- Drugname, automatically linked -->
| class2            = <!-- Group, manual link using [[..|..]] -->
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_US      = <!-- A/B/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_category= 
| legal_AU          = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_NZ = <!--Class A, B, C -->
| legal_status      = 
| routes_of_administration = 
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' if uncategorised -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| PubChem           = 
| DrugBank          = 
}}

Full combination product template with extended fields and allowing for up to 4 items:

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         = 
| type              = combo
| component1        = <!-- Drugname, automatically linked -->
| class1            = <!-- Group, manual link using [[..|..]] -->
| component2        = <!-- Drugname, automatically linked -->
| class2            = <!-- Group, manual link using [[..|..]] -->
| component3        = <!-- Drugname, automatically linked -->
| class3            = <!-- Group, manual link using [[..|..]] -->
| component4        = <!-- Drugname, automatically linked -->
| class4            = <!-- Group, manual link using [[..|..]] -->
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| licence_CA        = <!-- Health Canada may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_EU        = <!-- EMA requires brand name -->
| DailyMedID       = <!-- DailyMed may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_US        = <!-- FDA may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_US      = <!-- A/B/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_category= 
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_status      = 
| dependency_liability = 
| addiction_liability = 
| routes_of_administration = 
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| CAS_supplemental  = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' if uncategorised -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| ATC_supplemental  = 
| PubChem           = 
| PubChemSubstance  = 
| IUPHAR_ligand     = 
| DrugBank          = 
| ChemSpiderID      = 
| UNII              = 
| KEGG              = 
| ChEBI             = 
| ChEMBL            = 
| synonyms          = 
}}

Monoclonal antibody drugs[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

  • |type=mab

This form the box uses parameters:

| type       = mab
| mab_type   =
| source     =
| target     =

For example Catumaxomab:

Catumaxomab
Monoclonal antibody
TypeTrifunctional antibody
SourceRat/mouse hybrid
TargetEpCAM, CD3
| type       = mab
| mab_type   = 3funct
| source     = axo
| target     = [[EpCAM]], [[CD3 (immunology)|CD3]]

mab_type defines one of the following types of antibody or antibody fragment:

mab_type output
mab Whole antibody
Fab Fab fragment
F(ab')2 F(ab')2 fragment
Fab' Fab' fragment
scFv Single-chain variable fragment
di-scFv Di-single-chain variable fragment
sdAb Single domain antibody
3funct Trifunctional antibody
clFab Chemically linked Fab
BiTE Bi-specific T-cell engager

source is the species on which the protein sequence of the antibody is based:

source output
a Rat
e Hamster
i Primate
o Mouse
u Human
xi/a, xi/e, etc. Chimeric (rat/human) etc.
xi Chimeric [generic, use only if values above are not applicable]
zu/a, zu/e, etc. Humanized (from rat) etc.
zu Humanized [generic, use only if values above are not applicable]
xizu/a, xizu/e, etc. Chimeric/humanized hybrid (rat/human) etc.
xizu Chimeric/humanized hybrid [generic, use only if values above are not applicable]
axo Rat/mouse hybrid

target is the antigen at which the antibody is directed. This parameter takes free text as value, preferably including a wikilink such as |target=[[TNF-α]].

The drug name is followed by a "?" linked to Nomenclature of monoclonal antibodies, saving the need to explain how each monoclonal antibody has been named.

Shortened Monoclonal antibody form:

{{Infobox drug
| type              = mab
| image             = 
| alt               = 
| mab_type          = <!-- mab, Fab, F(ab')2, Fab', scFv, di-scFv, 3funct, clFab, BiTE -->
| source            = <!-- a, e, i, o, u, xi/a, zu/a, xizu/a, axo, ... -->
| target            = <!-- antigen, not the code number of the monoclonal antibody! -->
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_US      = <!-- A/B/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_category=  
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled -->
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_NZ = <!--Class A, B, C -->
| legal_status      = 
| routes_of_administration = 
<!-- Pharmacokinetic data -->
| bioavailability   = 
| protein_bound     = 
| metabolism        = 
| metabolites       =
| onset             = 
| elimination_half-life = 
| duration_of_action=
| excretion         =
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' when not assigned -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| PubChem           = 
| DrugBank          = 
}}

Vaccines[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

  • |type=vaccine

This allows the alternative parameters of the vaccine_type and target to be specified:

  • target can be any text. CAn be used to link to a specific article
  • vaccine_type must be from the defined list of options as described at Vaccine#Types, the infobox will provide standardised display and links as follows:
vaccine_type value Output
killed or inactivated Killed/Inactivated
attenuated Attenuated virus
live Live bacteria
toxoid Toxoid
protein or protein subunit Protein subunit
subunit Subunit
conjugate Conjugate vaccine
recombinant Recombinant Vector
DNA DNA vaccination

Where a vaccination product protects against more than one agent, please use the combination form of this infobox with type=combo (per #Combination products), and each classX=[[Vaccine]].

Shortened Vaccine form:

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         = 
| type              = vaccine
| image             = 
| alt               = 
| target            = <!-- the antigen/bacteria/toxin/virus to protect against -->
| vaccine_type      = <!-- killed/attenuated/live/toxoid/protein subunit/subunit/conjugate/recombinant/DNA -->
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_US      = <!-- A/B/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_category=  
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_NZ = <!--Class A, B, C -->
| legal_status      = 
| routes_of_administration = 
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' if uncategorised -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| PubChem           = 
| DrugBank          = 
}}

Full Vaccine template with extended fields:

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         =
| type              = vaccine
| image             = 
| alt               = 
| width             = 
| image2            = 
| alt2              = 
| width2            = 
| target            = <!-- the antigen/bacteria/toxin/virus to protect against -->
| vaccine_type      = <!-- killed/attenuated/live/toxoid/protein subunit/subunit/conjugate/recombinant/DNA -->
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| licence_CA        = <!-- Health Canada may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_EU        = <!-- EMA requires brand name -->
| DailyMedID       = <!-- DailyMed may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_US        = <!-- FDA may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| pregnancy_AU      =  <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_US      =  <!-- A/B/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_category= 
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_NZ = <!--Class A, B, C -->
| legal_status      = 
| dependency_liability = 
| addiction_liability =
| routes_of_administration = 
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| CAS_supplemental  = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' if uncategorised -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| ATC_supplemental  = 
| PubChem           = 
| PubChemSubstance  = 
| IUPHAR_ligand     = 
| DrugBank          = 
| ChemSpiderID      = 
| UNII              = 
| KEGG              = 
| ChEBI             = 
| ChEMBL            = 
| NIAID_ChemDB      =
}}

Parameters[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

See also: full parameter list

Infobox title and INN[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

Aspirin

By default, the title of the infobox is the article title. You can overwrite that using |drug_name=. Do not add any other specifiers or links (especially, do not add "BAN" or "USAN").

Per the Manual of Style, the infobox title must be the International nonproprietary name (INN). There is a tooltip text referring to INN.

When, for some reason, the title is not the INN, the correct INN can be added as a subtitle using |INN=

Heroin
INN: Diamorphine
 | drug_name = Heroin
 | INN = Diamorphine
 

When the drug has no INN at all, setting |INN=none will suppress the tooltip text mentioning INN.

See also #Names and identifiers

Images[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

You can use the image to provide an illustration. A caption can be added. The alt parameter is a textual description of the image, and is shown in the 'tooltip' and read by visually impaired readers (more in WP:ALT). Parameter width sets the width in px; default width is 200px.

demo: image
Molecule of aspirin
structure
| image            = Acetylsalicylsäure2.svg
| caption          = structure
| alt              = Molecule of aspirin
| width            = 125

A second image can be added using image2:

| image2            = 
| caption2          = 
| alt2              = 
| width2            = 

Also a side-by-side pair of images can be added (with single caption):

| imageL = 
| widthL = 
| altL = 
| imageR=
| widthR = 
| altR = 
| captionLR = 

See also |SMILES= input for the 3D model by Jmol (an external link).

Clinical data[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

| tradename =  
| Drugs.com =
| MedlinePlus =
| routes_of_administration =
  • tradename – comma separated list of trade names by the originator (no generics, not more than three names)
  • Drugs.com – link to Drugs.com monograph
  • MedlinePlus – MedlinePlus drug accession number

Pregnancy category[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

See also pregnancy category, documentation for extensive documentation

Pregnancy Categorisation has been previously declared using just the pregnancy_category parameter with a variety of markup styles used to indicate various countries and their classifications. Alternatively pregnancy_AU and pregnancy_US may be set to the fixed categories. For Australia values permitted are: A, B1, B2, B3, C, D or X (note if just set to 'B' then B? is shown). For US values permitted are: A, B, C, D or X.

Note the UK does not have official designated categorisations, but has both a variety of standard phrases with explanatory qualifications, plus many individual descriptions. The generic |pregnancy_category= acceptts any text, and may be used with such country-specific information (non AU or US).

For the new US labeling guidelines PLLR, parameter |PLLR= is added and will show any input text (not re-formatted).

Demo pregnancy
Clinical data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: B1 any text
  • US: C (Risk not ruled out) any text
  • US PLLR: Some PLLR text
  • Used in pregnancy against PIH
  | pregnancy_AU = B1
  | pregnancy_AU_comment = any text
  | pregnancy_US = C
  | pregnancy_US_comment = any text
  | pregnancy_category = Used in pregnancy against [[Pregnancy-induced hypertension|PIH]]
  | PLLR = Some PLLR text

Dependence liability[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

Optional parameters Dependence liability and Addiction_liability allow opioids or benzodiazepines to be flagged with the risk of becoming dependent/addicted upon them, although in many cases this may be somewhat subjective. Drugs should be rated as Low, Medium, High or Extremely high:

| dependency_liability = High
| addiction_liabiliy = High

Licensing information[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

There are three major licensing authorities that make drug information easily accessible: Health Canada, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and the European Medicines Agency (EMA). NB: In British English, "licence" is the noun, "to license" is the verb. In US English, the noun is "license" (see #ENGVAR).

The FDA "Label Information" and the EMA "Product Information", where available, are very detailed. There is material aimed at the professional and also plain-English consumer information. These are excellent reliable source for article information but also contains much that makes it a worthwhile "External link" since there is no way one can include all the info. Both sites work when using the brand name of the drug but the FDA site also allows searches with the generic name (active ingredient), which lists generic variants where they are licensed. Health Canada's site operates similarly to the FDA's site, with Canada-specific drug monographs and other information. The DailyMed site is a more user-friendly repository of primarily labeling information. For all sites except EMA, the use of the generic name of the drug is preferred whenever possible as this will list all brand and generic forms of the drug.

| licence_CA = <!-- Health Canada may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_EU = <!-- EMA requires brand name -->
| DailyMedID = <!-- DailyMed may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_US = <!-- or |license_US=; FDA may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->

Lists of products and the parameter term to use may be easily searched for:

  • European Public Assessment Reports: SiteMap, authorised products A–Z: human, veterinary
    When items are composed of more than one word, licence_EU uses adjoined words (i.e. no spaces); e.g. infanrixpenta for Infanrix Penta.
  • Drugs@FDA Search by Drug Name or Active Ingredient
    Where items are composed of more than one word, licence_US requires an underscore '_' in place of any spaces; e.g. Acyclovir_Sodium.

Drug class[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

| class = any text

The drug class designates the family that this drug belongs to. Typically the chemical class (e.g., benzodiazepine), mechanism of action (e.g., beta blocker), mode of action (e.g., diuretic), and/or therapeutic class (e.g., analgesic). Hence this field may contain more than one drug class if appropriate (each preferably wiki linked).

ATC, ATCvet[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

Where the drug is not included in ATC coding system (as opposed to its value just not been entered into the template) then set ATC_prefix to 'none', and the article is automatically added to Category:Drugs not assigned an ATC code rather than Category:Drugboxes with an unspecified ATC code:

| ATC_prefix        = none

Additional ATC may be included with the optional |ATC_supplemental= parameter as a comma-separated list. ATC templates may be used to have these additional codes link to the relevant databases:

| ATC_supplemental ={{ATC|M02|AA15}}, {{ATC|S01|BC03}}

Adds the following linked codes:

For ATC - M02AA15, S01BC03

Veterinary drugs are placed in a slightly different classification system, ATCvet. The code may be specified as ATCvet by setting the parameter ATCvet to 'yes'. Do not include the leading 'Q' in ATC_prefix:

| ATCvet            = yes
| ATC_prefix        = N05
| ATC_suffix        = AX90

Legal status[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

See also: {{Infobox drug/legal status}} for extensive documentation.

Legal status allows to specify which controlling acts are active in various countries and organisations. Available parameters are |legal_AU, legal_CA, legal_DE, legal_NZ, legal_UK, legal_US, legal_EU, legal_UN=, and links are provided for standard input. Also, the parameters can have the suffix |..._comment=.

Also available is |legal_status=, which is general and allows any text. When using this parameter, consider adding geographical information on where this is law.

Example
Legal status
Legal status
| legal_AU     = S2
| legal_AU_comment = any text
| legal_CA     = 
| legal_DE     = 
| legal_UK     = gsl
| legal_US     = Schedule II
| legal_US_comment = and OTC in Oregon
| legal_EU     =
| legal_UN     =
| legal_NZ     = 
| legal_status = Not marketed in [[Asia]]

Returns:

Note: if a drug is restricted everywhere to prescription-only, please set legal_status = Rx-only rather than similarly define for each and every country. |legal_status=Rx-only is specifically recognised and shows as

  • ℞ (Prescription only)

Pharmacokinetic data[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

In general, these parameters are relevant ro a drug. Use wikilinks for values that the general reader might not understand (e. g. hepatic, CYP3A4, intraperitoneal).

  | bioavailability   = 
  | protein_bound     = 
  | metabolism        = 
  | metabolites       =
  | onset             = 
  | elimination_half-life = 
  | duration_of_action= 
  | excretion         = 

Names and identifiers[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

Notes: Demo data is taken from: default=Amoxicillin, demo:1=N,N-Dimethyltryptamine, demo:2=Aspirin, demo:3=Enfuvirtide (NIAID, HIV), demo:4=Terbinafine (CAS), demo:5= Thioridazine (licence EU), demo:6 (DailyMedID), demo:7=Thioridazine (licence US)

CAS Registry Number[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

|CAS_number= Additional CAS codes may be included with optional |CAS_supplement= parameters in a comma-separated lists. CAS templates may be used to have these additional codes link to the relevant databases:

| CAS_supplemental ={{CAS|427-51-0}} (acetate)

Adds the following linked codes:

For CAS - 427-51-0 (acetate)
  • See also: Second identifiers and indexes

DrugBank[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

The DrugBank primary accession number (consisting of a 2 letter prefix (DB) and a 5 number suffix). Secondary accession numbers with a 4 letter suffix (APRD, EXPT, BIOD, NUTR) should not normally be used.

PubChem[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

When available, the PubChem compound identifier (CID) should be used because it is unique for each chemical compound:

| PubChem        = 4091  <!-- Metformin -->

Make sure you choose the right CID: Often PubChem compound entries differ only very slightly, for example by an additional hydratation water or by a carbon atom with unspecified stereochemistry.

If no CID is available, which is usually the case when there is no structural information on PubChem, you may use one of the substance identifiers (SIDs):

| PubChemSubstance    = 10099  <!-- Etanercept -->

Second identifier (like: CAS_number2)[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

Using second identifiers
ATC_prefix2 =
ATC_suffix2 =
CAS_number2 =
ChEBI2=
ChEMBL2 =
ChemSpiderID2 =
DrugBank2 =
IUPHAR_ligand2 =
KEGG2 =
NIAID_ChemDB2 =
PDB_ligand2 =
PubChem2 =
SMILES2 =
smiles2 =
StdInChI2 =
StdInChIKey2 =
UNII2 =

All identifiers can have a second, index-2 identifier, representing a second chemical substance. For example, |CAS_number=536-71-0, |CAS_number2=908-54-3.

Additionally, |index_label= and |index2_label= can be used to prefix (clarify) both substances.

Demo
Demo indexes
(Diminazen)
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
UNII
{{infobox drug
| drug_name=Demo indexes<br/>([[Diminazen]])
<!--Identifiers-->
| index_label= 
| index2_label=aceturate
| index_comment = standard
| index2_comment = see [[aceturic acid]]
| CAS_number = 536-71-0
| CAS_number2 = 908-54-3
| PubChem = 2354
| UNII = Y5G36EEA5Z
| UNII2 = JI8SAD85NO
| DrugBank =
}}
  • When used, the indexes <blank> and 2 are used consistently for two substances (so, all #2 identifiers refer to the same alternate substance).
  • When index 2 is used, consider adding |index_label= and |index2_label= prefixes, to appear before every identifier.
  • These index prefixes can be explained using |index_comment=, |index2_comment= which will show in top.

Chemical and physical data[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

Chemical formula[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

Entering the chemical formula per element:

| C= | H= | Ag= | Al= | As= | Au= | B= | Bi= | Br= | Ca= | Cl= | Co= | F= | Fe= | Gd= | I=
| K= | Li= | Mg= | Mn= | N= | Na= | O= | P= | Pt= | S= | Sb= | Se= | Sr= | Tc= | Zn= 
<!-- all 118 symbols -->
| charge=
| chemical_formula_ref =
| chemical_formula_comment =

E.g.

| C=2 | H=6 | O=1 | charge=2-

gives

Formula C2H6O2−

This is called the empirical form, the most simple form. Entered this way, the elements are ordered in the Hill notation order: When C is present, CxHy in front and the others alphabetically Ar ... Zr. When a molecular formula or structural formula is known, that one should be entered in |chemical_formula= (consider using {{Chem}}).

You can provide the chemical formula as fixed

| chemical_formula =
| chemical_formula_ref =
| chemical_formula_comment =

todo: example


Molar mass

When the chemical formula is entered as |C=2 |O=1 |H=6, the molar mass is calculated and presented. This value can be overwritten by using |molecular_weight= (sic). For more information, see {{Chem molar mass}}.

Other chemical data[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

Additional chemical data fields are SMILES and standard InChI (optionally oncluding a comment and standard InChIKey).

| SMILES            =
| Jmol              =
| StdInChI          =
| StdInChI_comment  =
| StdInChIKey       =
The Jmol 3D model

When |SMILES= has input, the template automatically adds an external link to the Jmol 3D molecule model.

  • |Jmol=None will suppress (hide) that data row.
  • |Jmol=<some SMILES string> will link to the 3D-model of that string (i.e. overwriting |SMILES= input). SMILES will show its input unchanged.

Physical data[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

This is entirely optional data, and for most drugs is not helpful to the wider readership. Only include if information of particular interest for the drug as to its chemical propersites (e.g. in its manufacture or as an important chemical in its own right, e.g. Aspirin).

| density           = 
| density_notes     =  
| melting_point     = 
| boiling_point     = 
| solubility        = 
| specific_rotation = 
| sec_combustion    = 

The template will add the following to the numeric values provided:

  • Density - added 'g/cm3'
  • Melting or Boiling points - added '°C' along with calculated converted value in °F.
  • Solubility - added 'mg/mL (20 °C)'

Hence:

| melting_point = 100

gives:

Melting point 100 °C (212 °F)

In addition, where the melting point occurs over a range of temperatures, use melting_high for the upper value.

Hence:

| melting_point = 100
| melting_high  = 104

gives:

Melting point 100–104 °C (212–219 °F)

Comments can be added to the melting and boiling point entries using melting_notes and boiling_notes.

Hence:

| boiling_point = 100
| boiling_notes = (sublimes)

gives:

Boiling point 100 °C (212 °F) (sublimes)

Input from Wikidata[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

The template reads and shows the E number and ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata. If there is no value present, not no data is shown.

See also Category:Chemical compounds and Wikidata.

Miscellaneous[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

Verification by CheMoBot (parameters: ..._Ref)[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

Seven identfying parameters like |CAS_number=are tracked in a WP:Drugbox data validation process. A bot adds parameters like |verifiedrevid= and |CAS_number_Ref={{cascite|correct}}. See also {{cascite}} documentation.

English variant spellings (ENGVAR)[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

The word "License/Licence" can be spelled in two ways, generally by English variant en-UK or en-US. Per Manual of Style:ENGVAR, this chosen regional language should be consistent throughout the whole article.

The default spelling in the infobox is en-US: "LicenSe". Setting |engvar=en-AU, en-CA, en-EI, en-NZ, en-UK spells "LicenCe". Again, this should follow the article's overall language.

Independently from this, both either parameters |licence_US= or |license_US= can be used. This is for ease of editing, but does not change the spelling of "Licence/License" that will show.

Section overview by |type= options[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

A |type= can use specific headers.

| type=mab
| type=vaccine
| type=combo
| type=
Types are listed in Category:Drugs by type

Dependent sections:

Infobox drug sections
{{{drug_name|PAGENAME}}}
Vaccine description (type=vaccine)
Target disease{{{target}}}
Type{{{vaccine_type}}}
Monoclonal antibody (type=mab)
Type{{{mab_type}}}
mab Source{{{source}}}
Target{{{target}}}
Combination of (type=combo)
[[{{{component1}}}]]{{{class1}}}
[[{{{component2}}}]]{{{class2}}}
Systematic (IUPAC) name (type=other)
{{{IUPAC_name}}}
Clinical data (type=all)
Pronunciation{{{pronounce}}}
Trade names{{{tradename}}}
Licence data{{{licence_EU}}}{{{licence_US}}}
Legal status{{{legal_AU}}}etc.
Pharmacokinetic data (type=mab, other)
Bioavailability{{{bioavailability}}}
Identifiers (type=all)
CAS number{{{CAS_number}}}
ATC code{{{ATC_prefix}}}{{{ATC_suffix}}}
Synonyms{{{synonyms}}}
Chemical data (type=mab, other)
Formula{{{chemical_formula}}}
SMILES{{{SMILES}}}
InChI{{{StdInChI}}} {{{StdInChIKey}}}
Physical data (type=mab, other)
Melting point{{{melting_point}}}
(bot verifications) (type=all, (footer))

TemplateData[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

TemplateData
This is the TemplateData for this template used by TemplateWizard, VisualEditor and other tools. See a monthly parameter usage report for Template:Infobox drug in articles based on its TemplateData.

TemplateData for Infobox drug

This infobox provides information over-the-counter and prescription-only drugs. It can be used for single drugs, combination products, monoclonal antibodies and vaccines.

Template parameters

This template prefers block formatting of parameters.

ParameterDescriptionTypeStatus
Drug namedrug_name

Name of the medication or vaccine. The article title will be used if this is left blank.

Unknownsuggested
typetype

Drug type, can be <blank> (single chemical), vaccine, combo (combination of drugs), mab (monoclonical antibody)

Example
combo
Unknownsuggested
IUPAC_nameIUPAC_name

Systematic IUPAC name

Unknownoptional
Imageimage

no description

Example
Acetylsalicylsäure2.svg
Filesuggested
Image widthwidth

Sets the width of the image

Example
150px
Numberoptional
Alt textalt

Describe the appearance of the image, for people who cannot see the image

Example
Two scored pills, one pink with a large numeral 1 stamped in the surface, and the other tan and marked with a large numeral 3
Unknownsuggested
Captioncaption

A caption for the image

Example
Warfarin pills. The colors and numbers indicate different doses.
Stringsuggested
image2image2

no description

Unknownoptional
width2width2

no description

Unknownoptional
alt2alt2

no description

Unknownoptional
imageLimageL

no description

Unknownoptional
widthLwidthL

no description

Unknownoptional
altLaltL

no description

Unknownoptional
widthRwidthR

no description

Unknownoptional
imageRimageR

no description

Unknownoptional
altRaltR

no description

Unknownoptional
captionLRcaptionLR

no description

Unknownoptional
vaccine_typevaccine_type

no description

Unknownoptional
mab_typemab_type

no description

Unknownoptional
sourcesource

no description

Unknownoptional
Target disease (vaccine or mab)target

no description

Unknownoptional
pronouncepronounce

no description

Unknownoptional
pronounce commentpronounce comment

no description

Unknownoptional
pronounce refpronounce ref

no description

Unknownoptional
pronounce 2pronounce 2

no description

Unknowndeprecated
tradenametradename

no description

Unknownoptional
Drugs.comDrugs.com

no description

Unknownoptional
component1component1

no description

Unknownoptional
class1class1

no description

Unknownoptional
component2component2

no description

Unknownoptional
class2class2

no description

Unknownoptional
component3component3

no description

Unknownoptional
class3class3

no description

Unknownoptional
component4component4

no description

Unknownoptional
class4class4

no description

Unknownoptional
MedlinePlusMedlinePlus

no description

Unknownsuggested
licence_EUlicence_EU

no description

Unknownsuggested
licence_USlicence_US

no description

Unknownsuggested
DailyMedIDDailyMedID

no description

Unknownoptional
Pregnancy (Australia)pregnancy_AU

Pregnancy category in Australia. Use one of these codes: A, B1, B2, B3, C, D, X

Example
C
Linesuggested
pregnancy_AU_commentpregnancy_AU_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
Pregnancy (US)pregnancy_US

Pregnancy category in the US. Use one of these codes: A, B, C, D, X, N

Example
C
Linesuggested
pregnancy_US_commentpregnancy_US_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
Pregnancy categorypregnancy_category

General categorization regarding pregnant or lactating women

Stringsuggested
PLLRPLLR

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_AUlegal_AU

Schedule 2, ... Schedule 9 (or: s2, ... s9)

Example
S7
Lineoptional
legal_AU_commentlegal_AU_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_CAlegal_CA

OTC, Rx or Rx-only, Schedule I, ... Schedule VIII

Example
Schedule V
Unknownoptional
legal_CA_commentlegal_CA_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_DElegal_DE

no description

Example
Anlage I, Anlage II, Anlage III
Lineoptional
legal_DE_commentlegal_DE_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_EUlegal_EU

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_EU_commentlegal_EU_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_NZlegal_NZ

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_NZ_commentlegal_NZ_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_UKlegal_UK

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_UK_commentlegal_UK_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_USlegal_US

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_UNlegal_UN

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_US_commentlegal_US_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_UN_commentlegal_UN_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
legal_statuslegal_status

no description

Unknownsuggested
dependency_liabilitydependency_liability

no description

Unknownoptional
addiction_liabilityaddiction_liability

no description

Unknownoptional
routes_of_administrationroutes_of_administration

no description

Unknownoptional
bioavailabilitybioavailability

no description

Unknownoptional
protein_boundprotein_bound

no description

Unknownoptional
metabolismmetabolism

no description

Unknownoptional
metabolitesmetabolites

no description

Unknownoptional
onsetonset

no description

Unknownoptional
elimination_half-lifeelimination_half-life

no description

Unknownoptional
duration_of_actionduration_of_action

no description

Unknownoptional
excretionexcretion

no description

Unknownoptional
CAS_numberCAS_number

no description

Unknownoptional
CAS_number_RefCAS_number_Ref

no description

Unknownoptional
CAS_supplementalCAS_supplemental

no description

Unknownoptional
ATCvetATCvet

no description

Unknownoptional
ATC_prefixATC_prefix

no description

Unknownoptional
ATC_suffixATC_suffix

no description

Unknownoptional
ATC_supplementalATC_supplemental

no description

Unknownoptional
PubChemPubChem

no description

Unknownoptional
PubChemSubstancePubChemSubstance

no description

Unknownoptional
IUPHAR_ligandIUPHAR_ligand

no description

Unknownoptional
DrugBankDrugBank

DrugBank identification number

Example
DB01060
Unknownsuggested
DrugBank_RefDrugBank_Ref

no description

Unknownoptional
ChemSpiderIDChemSpiderID

no description

Unknownoptional
ChemSpiderID_RefChemSpiderID_Ref

no description

Unknownoptional
UNIIUNII

no description

Unknownoptional
UNII_RefUNII_Ref

no description

Unknownoptional
KEGGKEGG

no description

Unknownoptional
KEGG_RefKEGG_Ref

no description

Unknownoptional
ChEBIChEBI

no description

Unknownoptional
ChEBI_RefChEBI_Ref

no description

Unknownoptional
ChEMBLChEMBL

no description

Unknownoptional
ChEMBL_RefChEMBL_Ref

no description

Unknownoptional
NIAID_ChemDBNIAID_ChemDB

no description

Unknownoptional
PDB_ligandPDB_ligand

no description

Unknownoptional
synonymssynonyms

no description

Unknownoptional
chemical_formulachemical_formula

no description

Unknownoptional
chemical_formula_commentchemical_formula_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
AcAc

no description

Unknownoptional
AgAg

no description

Unknownoptional
AlAl

no description

Unknownoptional
AmAm

no description

Unknownoptional
ArAr

no description

Unknownoptional
AsAs

no description

Unknownoptional
AtAt

no description

Unknownoptional
AuAu

no description

Unknownoptional
BB

no description

Unknownoptional
BaBa

no description

Unknownoptional
BeBe

no description

Unknownoptional
BhBh

no description

Unknownoptional
BiBi

no description

Unknownoptional
BkBk

no description

Unknownoptional
BrBr

no description

Unknownoptional
CC

no description

Unknownoptional
CaCa

no description

Unknownoptional
CdCd

no description

Unknownoptional
CeCe

no description

Unknownoptional
CfCf

no description

Unknownoptional
ClCl

no description

Unknownoptional
CmCm

no description

Unknownoptional
CnCn

no description

Unknownoptional
CoCo

no description

Unknownoptional
CrCr

no description

Unknownoptional
CsCs

no description

Unknownoptional
CuCu

no description

Unknownoptional
DbDb

no description

Unknownoptional
DsDs

no description

Unknownoptional
DyDy

no description

Unknownoptional
ErEr

no description

Unknownoptional
EsEs

no description

Unknownoptional
EuEu

no description

Unknownoptional
FF

no description

Unknownoptional
FeFe

no description

Unknownoptional
FlFl

no description

Unknownoptional
FmFm

no description

Unknownoptional
FrFr

no description

Unknownoptional
GaGa

no description

Unknownoptional
GdGd

no description

Unknownoptional
GeGe

no description

Unknownoptional
HH

no description

Unknownoptional
HeHe

no description

Unknownoptional
HfHf

no description

Unknownoptional
HgHg

no description

Unknownoptional
HoHo

no description

Unknownoptional
HsHs

no description

Unknownoptional
II

no description

Unknownoptional
InIn

no description

Unknownoptional
IrIr

no description

Unknownoptional
KK

no description

Unknownoptional
KrKr

no description

Unknownoptional
LaLa

no description

Unknownoptional
LiLi

no description

Unknownoptional
LrLr

no description

Unknownoptional
LuLu

no description

Unknownoptional
LvLv

no description

Unknownoptional
MdMd

no description

Unknownoptional
MgMg

no description

Unknownoptional
MnMn

no description

Unknownoptional
MoMo

no description

Unknownoptional
MtMt

no description

Unknownoptional
NN

no description

Unknownoptional
NaNa

no description

Unknownoptional
NbNb

no description

Unknownoptional
NdNd

no description

Unknownoptional
NeNe

no description

Unknownoptional
NiNi

no description

Unknownoptional
NoNo

no description

Unknownoptional
NpNp

no description

Unknownoptional
OO

no description

Unknownoptional
OsOs

no description

Unknownoptional
PP

no description

Unknownoptional
PaPa

no description

Unknownoptional
PbPb

no description

Unknownoptional
PdPd

no description

Unknownoptional
PmPm

no description

Unknownoptional
PoPo

no description

Unknownoptional
PrPr

no description

Unknownoptional
PtPt

no description

Unknownoptional
PuPu

no description

Unknownoptional
RaRa

no description

Unknownoptional
RbRb

no description

Unknownoptional
ReRe

no description

Unknownoptional
RfRf

no description

Unknownoptional
RgRg

no description

Unknownoptional
RhRh

no description

Unknownoptional
RnRn

no description

Unknownoptional
RuRu

no description

Unknownoptional
SS

no description

Unknownoptional
SbSb

no description

Unknownoptional
ScSc

no description

Unknownoptional
SeSe

no description

Unknownoptional
SgSg

no description

Unknownoptional
SiSi

no description

Unknownoptional
SmSm

no description

Unknownoptional
SnSn

no description

Unknownoptional
SrSr

no description

Unknownoptional
TaTa

no description

Unknownoptional
TbTb

no description

Unknownoptional
TcTc

no description

Unknownoptional
TeTe

no description

Unknownoptional
ThTh

no description

Unknownoptional
TiTi

no description

Unknownoptional
TlTl

no description

Unknownoptional
TmTm

no description

Unknownoptional
UU

no description

Unknownoptional
UuoUuo

no description

Unknownoptional
UupUup

no description

Unknownoptional
UusUus

no description

Unknownoptional
UutUut

no description

Unknownoptional
VV

no description

Unknownoptional
WW

no description

Unknownoptional
XeXe

no description

Unknownoptional
YY

no description

Unknownoptional
YbYb

no description

Unknownoptional
ZnZn

no description

Unknownoptional
ZrZr

no description

Unknownoptional
chargecharge

Electrical charge of the molecule (when formula is entered by atom numbers)

Example
2+
Stringoptional
molecular_weightmolecular_weight

no description

Unknownoptional
molecular_weight_roundmolecular_weight_round

no description

Unknownoptional
molecular_weight_unitmolecular_weight_unit

no description

Unknownoptional
molecular_weight_refmolecular_weight_ref

no description

Unknownoptional
molecular_weight_commentmolecular_weight_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
SMILESSMILES smiles

Simplified Molecular-Input Line-entry System

Unknownoptional
StdInChIStdInChI

no description

Unknownoptional
StdInChI_commentStdInChI_comment

no description

Unknownoptional
StdInChIKeyStdInChIKey

no description

Unknownoptional
StdInChIKey_RefStdInChIKey_Ref

no description

Unknownoptional
densitydensity

no description

Unknownoptional
density_notesdensity_notes

no description

Unknownoptional
chemical_formula_refchemical_formula_ref

no description

Unknownoptional
StdInChI_RefStdInChI_Ref

no description

Unknownoptional
melting_pointmelting_point

no description

Unknownoptional
melting_highmelting_high

no description

Unknownoptional
melting_notesmelting_notes

no description

Unknownoptional
boiling_pointboiling_point

no description

Unknownoptional
boiling_highboiling_high

no description

Unknownoptional
boiling_notesboiling_notes

no description

Unknownoptional
solubilitysolubility

no description

Unknownoptional
specific_rotationspecific_rotation

no description

Unknownoptional
sec_combustionsec_combustion

no description

Unknownoptional
data_pagedata_page

no description

Unknownoptional
verifiedrevidverifiedrevid

no description

Unknownoptional

Tracking categories[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

See also[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]